The Effect of Sugar Weight Variation on Vitamin C Levels in Roselle Flower Pudding and Hedonic Test

Authors

  • Amelia Handayani Burhan Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2487-0100
  • Salsabilla Surya Putri Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia
  • Yuli Puspito Rini Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia
  • Farisya Nurhaeni Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56727/8ncdrn17

Keywords:

Rosella Flowers, Pudding, Vitamin C, Sugar, Hedonic Test

Abstract

Pudding is a popular snack often consumed as a dessert and enjoyed by people from various backgrounds. One of its variations is Roselle Flower Pudding, which uses roselle petals as the main ingredient. Roselle flowers are known for their high nutritional content, particularly vitamin C, which ranges from 260 to 280 mg per 100 grams. In pudding preparation, sugar is typically added to enhance flavor. However, sugar addition is suspected to affect the vitamin C content and consumer preference for the final product. This study aims to determine the effect of varying sugar weights on the vitamin C content and consumer acceptance of Roselle Flower Pudding. The research was conducted using a true experimental method, utilizing roselle flowers randomly selected from Argomulyo Subdistrict, Sedayu, Bantul. The process included identifying the roselle flower type, making pudding with sugar additions of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 grams, testing the vitamin C content using the iodimetric method (0.001 N titration), and conducting a preference test based on taste, aroma, color, and texture. The results showed that increasing sugar levels led to a decrease in vitamin C content: 2.52; 2.37; 2.22; 2.18; and 2.16 mg/100 grams. Conversely, consumer acceptance increased: 63.7%; 64.3%; 69.9%; 72.0%; and 76.8%. The best formulation was with 10 grams of sugar, as it maintained a relatively high vitamin C level while achieving optimal consumer preference.

Published

2025-06-19

How to Cite

The Effect of Sugar Weight Variation on Vitamin C Levels in Roselle Flower Pudding and Hedonic Test. (2025). JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.56727/8ncdrn17